About Alice Neel

Artist, Humanist, Individualist.

Alice Neel at her son Hartley’s house in Vermont after 1973.

Alice Neel was one of the great American painters of the twentieth century and a pioneer among women artists. A painter of people, landscape and still life, Neel was never fashionable or in step with avant-garde movements. Sympathetic to the expressionists of Europe and Scandinavia and to the darker arts of Spanish painting, Alice Neel's style and approach was distinctively her own.

Throughout her career, she painted with unwavering social conscience, capturing everyone from left-wing activists in 1930s Greenwich Village to art world luminaries like Andy Warhol. Never bound by artistic fashion or social convention, Neel's work celebrated human dignity and championed social justice causes decades before they gained mainstream acceptance.

Her fearless portraits revealed the psychology of her subjects with remarkable honesty and empathy. Today she is recognized as a master of 20th-century American painting, whose work anticipated many contemporary conversations about identity, equality, and representation.


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1900-1919

January 28, 1900: Alice Hartley Neel is born in Merion Square, Pennsylvania, to Alice Concross Hartley…

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1920-1929

1921: Spends the summer with her sister, Lilly, in Pittsburgh, where she works in a bank…

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1930-1939

May 1, 1930: Enríquez leaves for Cuba with Isabetta. He plans to leave Isabetta with his family and travel with Neel to Paris.

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1940-1949

February 28, 1940: Neel is terminated once again from the WPA…

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1950-1959

April, 1950: ‘Relief Cut by Alice Neel’ is published in Masses and Mainstream…

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1960-1969

Spring, 1960: Paints Frank O’Hara, poet, critic, and curator at the Museum of Modern Art, over the course of five sittings, producing two portraits…

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1970-1979

August 15, 1970: Hartley Neel and Virginia (Ginny) Taylor are married at Ginny’s home in Sherman, Connecticut…

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1980-1989

October 14, 1980: Self-Portrait, 1980, is exhibited for the first time in Selected 20th Century American Self-Portraits at the Harold Reed Gallery…

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